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Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid

乙二胺四乙酸

Company: Sigma-Aldrich
Catalog#: E6758
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Isolation and High Throughput Flow Cytometric Apoptosis Assay of Human Neutrophils to Enable Compound Library Screening
Author:
Date:
2020-06-05
[Abstract]  The study of human neutrophils in vitro is challenging due to their short half-life and propensity for activation. However, with careful handling and manipulation in the laboratory, they can be a powerful tool to investigate immune responses in health and disease. Here we describe a method for the isolation of human neutrophils from peripheral blood samples, followed by a high-throughput screen to assess the efficacy of a library of compounds in inducing neutrophil apoptosis, which may have therapeutic potential in neutrophil-driven diseases. This protocol is based on previously-published neutrophil isolation methods utilizing Dextran sedimentation of red blood cells followed by the separation of granulocytes with plasma/Percoll discontinuous gradient centrifugation. Yields of ~1 ... [摘要]  [摘要] 人类嗜中性粒细胞的研究 由于其半衰期短且易于活化,因此体外具有挑战性,然而,通过在实验室中的仔细处理和操纵,它们可以成为研究健康和疾病中免疫反应的有力工具。在此,我们介绍了一种分离方法外周血样本中的人类嗜中性粒细胞,然后进行高通量筛选,以评估化合物库诱导嗜中性粒细胞凋亡的功效,该化合物在嗜中性粒细胞驱动的疾病中可能具有治疗潜力。此规程基于先前发表的嗜中性粒细胞分离方法利用红细胞的葡聚糖沉降,接着用等离子体/粒细胞的分离的Percoll 〜1×10个的不连续梯度centrifugation.Yields 6 每嗜中性粒细胞毫升的血液,和>的纯度95个%嗜中性粒细胞是典型的。嗜中性粒细胞与经处理的激酶抑制剂文库,然后通过流式细胞仪评估中性粒细胞凋亡的速率。低通量用于高通量筛选人类原代免疫细胞,以鉴定具有修饰嗜中性粒细胞功能的化合物,并可根据需要进行修饰以评估其他表型。

[背景] 中性粒细胞是重要的先天免疫细胞与键的角色防御抵抗infection.They是短暂的细胞中,在感染和inflammat部位延长6-8小时循环典型的半衰期离子(萨默斯等人。 。,2010 ; Hidalgo。Et Al ...

Purification of Soluble Recombinant Human Tau Protein from Bacteria Using Double-tag Affinity Purification
Author:
Date:
2018-11-20
[Abstract]  Dysfunction of the microtubule-associated protein Tau (encoded by the MAPT gene) has been implicated in more than twenty neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer’s. As such, the physiological and disease-relevant functions of Tau have garnered great interest in the research community. One barrier hampering investigations into the functions of Tau and the generation of pharmacological agents targeting Tau has been the difficulty of obtaining soluble Tau protein in purified form. Here, we describe a protocol that uses dual affinity tag purification to selectively purify soluble recombinant Tau protein from bacteria that is functionally active for downstream applications including immunization, microtubule binding assays, and protein-protein interaction studies. [摘要]  微管相关蛋白Tau(由 MAPT 基因编码)的功能障碍已经涉及20多种神经退行性疾病,包括阿尔茨海默病。 因此,Tau的生理和疾病相关功能引起了研究界的极大兴趣。 妨碍对Tau功能的研究和产生靶向Tau的药理学试剂的一个障碍是难以获得纯化形式的可溶性Tau蛋白。 在这里,我们描述了一种方案,该方案使用双亲和标签纯化从细菌中选择性纯化可溶性重组Tau蛋白,所述细菌对于下游应用具有功能活性,包括免疫,微管结合测定和蛋白质 - 蛋白质相互作用研究。
【背景】Tau传统上被定义为微管结合蛋白;然而,在人类疾病中,Tau可以与轴突微管分离并错误定位到其他神经元区室,包括体细胞,树突和突触,其中与非微管蛋白和结构的相互作用驱动神经元功能障碍(Iqbal et al。 ,2016; Wang和Mandelkow,2016; Zhou et al。,2017; McInnes et al。,2018)。尽管神经原纤维缠结形式的Tau聚集体通常存在于死后患病的脑组织中,但研究表明,可溶性Tau,而不是聚集的Tau,是神经元功能障碍的主要原因(Crimins et al。,2012 ; Polydoro et al。,2014; Koss et al。,2016)。因此,研究Tau在疾病中的可溶性功能,例如鉴定蛋白质 - ...

Nuclear/Cytoplasmic Fractionation of Proteins from Caenorhabditis elegans
Author:
Date:
2018-10-20
[Abstract]  C. elegans is widely used to investigate biological processes related to health and disease. To study protein localization, fluorescently-tagged proteins can be used in vivo or immunohistochemistry can be performed in whole worms. Here, we describe a technique to localize a protein of interest at a subcellular level in C. elegans lysates, which can give insight into the location, function and/or toxicity of proteins. [摘要]  ℃。 线虫>广泛用于研究与健康和疾病相关的生物过程。 为了研究蛋白质定位,荧光标记的蛋白质可用于体内>或免疫组织化学可在整个蠕虫中进行。 在这里,我们描述了一种在 C中亚细胞水平定位感兴趣的蛋白质的技术。 线虫>裂解物,可以洞察蛋白质的位置,功能和/或毒性。
【背景】亚细胞分级已用于不同的模式生物中以鉴定和研究细胞核,细胞膜和细胞质中的蛋白质功能。 例如,当聚集倾向蛋白定位于细胞核或细胞质中时,它们的毒性可能更大(Kontopoulos et al。>,2006; Barmada et al。>,2010)。 在这里,我们提供了一个协议(改编自Chen et al。>,2000和La Rocca et al。>,2007)来定位的细胞核和细胞质组分中的特定蛋白质。>℃。线虫>。

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