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384-Well compound storage plates

Company: NUNC
Catalog#: 269390
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Quantitative Irreversible Tethering (qIT) for Target-directed Covalent Fragment Screening
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2020-12-20
[Abstract]  

Small molecules that react to form covalent bonds with proteins are widely used as biological tools and therapeutic agents. Screening cysteine-reactive fragments against a protein target is an efficient way to identify chemical starting points for covalent probe development. Mass spectrometry is often used to identify the site and degree of covalent fragment binding. However, robust hit identification requires characterization of the kinetics of covalent binding that can be readily achieved using quantitative irreversible tethering. This screening platform uses a non-specific cysteine-reactive fluorogenic probe to monitor the rate of reaction between covalent fragments and cysteine containing biomolecules. Fragment libraries are simultaneously screened against the target protein and

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[摘要]  [摘要]与蛋白质反应形成共价键的小分子被广泛用作生物学工具和治疗剂。筛选针对蛋白质靶标的半胱氨酸反应性片段是鉴定共价探针开发的化学起点的有效方法。质谱通常用于鉴定共价片段结合的位点和程度。然而,强大的命中鉴定需要的共价结合的动力学表征是 使用定量不可逆的网络共享可以轻松实现。该筛选平台使用非特异性的半胱氨酸反应性荧光探针来监测共价片段与含半胱氨酸的生物分子之间的反应速率。同时针对目标蛋白和作为对照的谷胱甘肽筛选片段文库,以鉴定具有动力学选择性的命中片段,以对目标进行共价修饰。通过定量不可逆的束缚进行筛选,可以解释单个片段内在反应性的变化,从而实现可靠的命中鉴定和排名。

[背景]位点定向配体发现最早在2000报道,并利用表面暴露半胱氨酸残基共价陷阱二硫键连接的片段,其结合在相邻的口袋(Erlanson等人,2000 )。从那时起,不可逆的半胱氨酸靶向抑制剂已广泛普及,现在已成为多种肿瘤学适应症的一线治疗方法,其中值得注意的例子是针对BTK和EGFR以及以前不可药物治疗的靶标,例如KRAS(G12C)。随着这些发展,基于共价片段的配体发现已成为设计靶标特异性共价抑制剂的有效途径(Resnick et al。,2019 ...

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