| An Image-based Dynamic High-throughput Analysis of Adherent Cell Migration
|
|
Author:
Date:
2021-03-20
[Abstract] In this protocol, we describe a method to monitor cell migration by live-cell imaging of adherent cells. Scratching assay is a common method to investigate cell migration or wound healing capacity. However, achieving homogenous scratching, finding the optimal time window for end-point analysis and performing an objective image analysis imply, even for practiced and adept experimenters, a high chance for variability and limited reproducibility. Therefore, our protocol implemented the assessment for cell mobility by using homogenous wound making, sequential imaging and automated image analysis. Cells were cultured in 96-well plates, and after attachment, homogeneous linear scratches were made using the IncuCyte® WoundMaker. The treatments were added directly to wells and images were ...
[摘要] [摘要]在此协议中,我们描述了一种通过贴壁细胞的活细胞成像监测细胞迁移的方法。刮擦测定法是研究细胞迁移或伤口愈合能力的常用方法。然而,实现均匀的scratc兴,发现为终点analys的最佳时间窗口我S和执行目标图像分析暗示,即使对于实施,并且熟练的实验者,对变异性和有限的再现性的高机会。因此,我们的协议通过使用均质伤口制作,顺序成像和自动图像分析来实现对细胞移动性的评估。细胞在96孔板中培养,和附着后,使用进行了由均质线状痕INCUCYTE ® W¯¯ oundMaker 。将处理直接添加到孔中,每2小时自动捕获一次图像。Ť此后,对图像进行的ProCE ssed通过定义刮擦掩模,并使用细胞汇合掩模软件算法。数据分析是进行使用的INCUCYTE ®细胞迁移分析软件。因此,我们的协议允许以高度可靠,可再现和可重新分析的方式对细胞迁移的治疗效果进行时滞分析。
[背景]划痕测定小号是用于研究细胞迁移一种广泛使用的方法或伤口愈合的能力。然而,常规方法(手动刮擦)需要技能来执行线性刮擦并且是终点测定(Liang等人,2007 ;Krishnamurthy等人,2016)。通常使用Ima geJ或其他软件手动分析数据。最近,我们在细胞迁移测定中采用了Essen Bioscience的高通量自动成像系统IncuCyte ZOOM ...
|
|
|
| Protocol for Isolation, Stimulation and Functional Profiling of Primary and iPSC-derived Human NK Cells
|
|
Author:
Date:
2020-12-05
[Abstract] Natural killer (NK) cells are innate immune cells, characterized by their cytotoxic capacity, and chemokine and cytokine secretion upon activation. Human NK cells are identified by CD56 expression. Circulating NK cells can be further subdivided into the CD56bright (~10%) and CD56dim NK cell subsets (~90%). NK cell-like cells can also be derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC). To study the chemokine and cytokine secretion profile of the distinct heterogenous NK cell subsets, intracellular flow cytometry staining can be performed. However, this assay is challenging when the starting material is limited. Alternatively, NK cell subsets can be enriched, sorted, stimulated, and functionally profiled by measuring secreted effector molecules in the supernatant by Luminex. Here, ...
[摘要] [摘要]天然杀伤(NK)细胞是先天性免疫细胞,其特征在于其细胞毒性能力以及活化后的趋化因子和细胞因子分泌。人NK细胞通过CD56表达鉴定。循环的NK细胞可进一步细分为CD56亮(约10%)和CD56暗NK细胞亚群(约90%)。NK细胞样细胞也可以源自人诱导的多能干细胞(iPSC)。为了研究不同的异源NK细胞亚群的趋化因子和细胞因子分泌概况,可以进行细胞内流式细胞仪染色。然而,当起始原料有限时,该测定法具有挑战性。或者,可以通过Luminex测量上清液中分泌的效应子分子来富集,分选,刺激和功能性分析NK细胞亚群。在这里,我们提供了一种快速直接的方案,用于分离和刺激原代NK细胞或iPSC衍生的NK细胞样细胞,并随后检测分泌的细胞因子和趋化因子,这也适用于少量细胞。
[背景]自然杀伤(NK)细胞是先天免疫系统的一部分,提供第一线防御病毒感染和畸形。在人血中,可以基于CD56和CD16表达鉴定出两个不同的NK细胞群体:CD56明亮的CD16 +/-和CD56暗的CD16 + ...
|
|
|