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Company: Kimtech
Catalog#: 97613
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A Quick Method for Screening Biocontrol Efficacy of Bacterial Isolates against Bacterial Wilt Pathogen Ralstonia solanacearum in Tomato
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2020-11-20
[Abstract]  

Ralstonia solanacearum is a bacterial phytopathogen able to cause bacterial wilt disease in more than 200 plant species. Plant disease biocontrol strategies are used for controlling this disease and tomato is used as a model plant to conduct R. solanacearum associated studies. Conventional screening methods such as seed bacterization, soil drenching and root bacterization (in grown plants) to assess the ability of biocontrol bacteria to antagonize R. solanacearum under in planta conditions in different hosts are time-consuming and costly. A fast, cost effective method is a key requirement to advance the research on R. solanacearum biocontrol. In this protocol, we have inoculated the roots of tomato seedlings with bacterial isolates showing antagonistic activity against R. solanacearum

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[摘要]  [摘要]青枯雷尔氏菌是能够导致青枯病在超过2个细菌植物病原体00植物物种。植物病害生物防治策略用于控制这种疾病和番茄被用来作为模式植物进行青枯菌相关的研究。常规的筛选方法,例如种子杀菌,土壤浸湿和根部杀菌(在生长中的植物中),以评估生物控制细菌在不同宿主中在植物条件下拮抗青枯菌的能力,既耗时又昂贵。一个快速,经济有效的方法是推动研究的关键要求 青枯菌生物防治。在此协议中,我们已在细菌的分离株上接种了番茄幼苗的根,这些分离株在体外条件下显示出对茄青枯菌的拮抗活性。用拮抗细菌处理16小时后,通过成熟的根浸法将青枯菌接种到幼苗中。然后将幼苗保持在受控条件和枯萎/死苗的数目,记录最多10个天交ř 。青枯菌接种。从每个测试的分离物的记录计算生物防治效力。此协议是比在感测已经可用的协议的优点在于,它可以在很短的持续时间内完成(〜18天番茄)并且没有保持苗培养介质的需求。该方法可用于在短时间内以最小的成本快速筛选大量细菌分离株和不同宿主基因型。

[背景[ Ralstonia solanacearum ]是一种土壤传播的细菌性植物病原体,在200多个农作物中引起细菌性枯萎病,代表50个不同的科(Seleim等人,2014),其中大部分来自茄科(Thera等人,2010)。它可以在土壤中壮成长长达数年之久,并具有在寄主到达时感染的能力(Coutinho and ...

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