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TLC Silica gel 60G F254 25 Glass plates 20 x 20 cm

Company: Merck
Catalog#: 100390
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Radioactive Tracer Feeding Experiments and Product Analysis to Determine the Biosynthetic Capability of Comfrey (Symphytum officinale) Leaves for Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids
Author:
Date:
2018-02-05
[Abstract]  This protocol delivers a method to determine the biosynthetic capability of comfrey leaves for pyrrolizidine alkaloids independently from other organs like roots or flowers.

The protocol applies and combines radioactive tracer experiments with standard and modern techniques like thin layer chromatography (TLC), solid-phase extraction (SPE), high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS).
[摘要]  该协议提供了一种方法来确定紫草叶生物合成能力的吡咯烷生物碱独立于其他器官,如根或花。

该协议将放射性示踪剂实验与薄层色谱法,固相萃取法,高效液相色谱法和气相色谱 - 质谱法等标准和现代技术相结合。

【背景】据了解,紫草根能够合成吡咯里西啶生物碱(Frölichet al。,2007),生物合成的关键酶高胡亚素合成酶(HSS)定位于内皮细胞。 除了这个合成位点之外,还有一些暗示,即某个发育阶段的叶子也许能够产生吡咯里西啶生物碱(Niemüller等人,2012)。 因此,开发一种方案来确定紫草叶合成吡咯里西啶生物碱的生物合成能力,以独立于其他植物器官。

Identification and Quantification of Secondary Metabolites by LC-MS from Plant-associated Pseudomonas aurantiaca and Pseudomonas chlororaphis
Author:
Date:
2018-01-20
[Abstract]  Increased antibiotic resistance of plants and human pathogens and continuous use of chemical fertilizers has pushed microbiologists to explore new microbial sources as potential antagonists. In this study, eight strains of Pseudomonas aurantiaca and Pseudomonas chlororaphis, have been isolated from different plant sources and screened for their antagonistic and plant growth promoting potential (Shahid et al., 2017). All strains were compared with reference strain PB-St2 and their secondary metabolites were isolated by the use of solvent partitioning and subjected to LC/ESI/MS for confirmation of compounds. The ESI-mass spectra obtained were used to characterize the surfactants ionization behavior and [M + H]+ and [M + Na]+ ions were ... [摘要]  哺乳动物正呼吸道病毒(呼肠孤病毒)利用成孔肽穿透宿主细胞膜。 在病毒进入过程中,这一步对于提供含核心颗粒的基因组至关重要。 该协议描述了用于测量呼肠孤病毒诱导的孔形成的体外测定。

【背景】呼肠孤病毒是无包膜的双链RNA病毒,其由两个同心蛋白质壳组成:内衣壳(核心)和外衣壳(Dryden等人,1993; Zhang等人, / ,2005; Dermody et al ,2013)。在附着之后,病毒颗粒被内吞(Borsa et al。,1979; Ehrlich et al。,2004; Maginnis et al。,2006; Maginnis和宿主组织蛋白酶蛋白酶降解σ3外壳蛋白(Chang和Zweerink,1971; Silverstein等人,1972; Borsa等人,et al。 1981; Sturzenbecker等人,1987; Dermody等人,1993; Baer和Dermody,1997; Ebert等人, 2002年)。这个过程产生一个亚稳中间体,称为感染性亚病毒颗粒(ISVP),其中细胞穿透蛋白μ1被暴露(Dryden等人,1993)。呼肠孤病毒ISVPs进行第二次构象改变以将含有基因组的核心沉积到宿主细胞的细胞质中。被改变的粒子被称为ISVP *(Chandran et al。,2002)。 ISVP-to-ISVP ...

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