| Investigating the Assembly Status of the Plastid Encoded Polymerase Using BN-PAGE and Sucrose Gradient Centrifugation
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Author:
Date:
2016-07-20
[Abstract] The plastid encoded polymerase (PEP) represents a major transcription machinery in mature chloroplasts (Liere et al., 2011; Zhelyazkova et al., 2012). The proper assembly of this multi-subunit complex is important for plant growth and development (Pfalz and Pfannschmidt, 2013). The PEP polymerase can be purified from soluble and from membrane-bound (also named transcriptionally active chromosome, TAC) fractions. Blue Native polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (BN-PAGE) and sucrose gradient sedimentation followed by immunoblot analyses is used to detect the status of the PEP complex assembly.
[摘要] 质体编码聚合酶（PEP）代表成熟叶绿体中的主要转录机制（Liere等人，2011; Zhelyazkova等人，2012）。 这种多亚基复合物的正确装配对于植物生长和发育是重要的（Pfalz和Pfannschmidt，2013）。 PEP聚合酶可以从可溶性和膜结合（也称为转录活性染色体，TAC）级分中纯化。 蓝色使用天然聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳（BN-PAGE）和蔗糖梯度沉淀，随后进行免疫印迹分析来检测PEP复合物组装体的状态。
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| Aspergillus terreus Infection of Fruits and Terrein Quantification by HPLC Analysis
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Author:
Date:
2016-06-20
[Abstract] The opportunistic fungal human and plant pathogen Aspergillus terreus (A. terreus) can be isolated from sea water, soil or decaying organic matter such as rotting leaves and fruits. While growing on fruits A. terreus produces secondary metabolites such as terrein, which may ease its penetration into plant tissues. In addition, biological activities of terrein may support competition against other microorganisms. In summary, terrein is a small polyketide that reduces germination of seedlings, induces lesions on fruit surfaces but also shows moderate antifungal activity. With this manuscript we provide a fruit infection protocol with Aspergillus terreus with subsequent determination of terrein production rates on infected fruits using an HPLC-based ...
[摘要] 机体真菌人和植物病原菌土曲霉（A. terreus）可以从海水，土壤或腐烂的有机物质如腐烂的叶子和果实中分离出来。 当在水果上生长时，A. terreus产生次生代谢物如土曲杆菌，这可以缓解其渗透到植物组织中。 此外，土耳特蛋白的生物活性可能支持与其他微生物的竞争。 总而言之，土豆蛋白是一种减少幼苗发芽的小聚酮，诱发水果表面的病变，但也显示出中等的抗真菌活性。 使用这份手稿，我们提供了一种水果感染方案与土曲霉，随后使用基于HPLC的量化方法测定感染果实的土豆油生产率。
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