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30 mL Tissue Grinder, Potter-ELV

30 mL组织研磨机,Potter-ELV

Company: WHEATON
Catalog#: 358049
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Heterologous Expression and Purification of the Magnesium Transporter A (MgtA) in Escherichia coli
Author:
Date:
2016-11-20
[Abstract]  The magnesium transporter A (MgtA) is a magnesium transporting P-type ATPase present in prokaryotes and plants (Subramani et al., 2016). In Salmonella typhimurium and Escherichia coli (E. coli), MgtA is expressed only in magnesium limiting conditions and plays an important role in Mg2+ homeostasis (Groisman et al., 2013). The transcription of mgtA is regulated by the two-component system PhoP/PhoQ (Soncini et al., 1996; Kato et al., 1999). The membrane bound histidine kinase, PhoQ, senses low Mg2+ concentration in the periplasmic space and phosphorylates its cognate response regulator, PhoP, which initiates mgtA transcription (Groisman et al., 2013). MgtA is targeted to the ... [摘要]  镁转运蛋白A(MgtA)是存在于原核生物和植物中的镁转运P型ATP酶(Subramani等,2016)。在鼠伤寒沙门氏菌和大肠杆菌(Escherichia coli)(大肠杆菌)中,MgtA仅在镁限制条件下表达,并在Mg2 +稳态中起重要作用(Groisman等,2013)。 mgtA的转录由双组分系统PhoP / PhoQ(Soncini等人,1996; Kato等,1999)调节。膜结合的组氨酸激酶PhoQ感测周质空间中的低Mg2 +浓度,并磷酸化其启动mgtA转录的同源反应调节因子PhoP(Groisman等,2013)。通过将Mg2 +导入细胞质,MgtA靶向质膜并促进低Mg2 +条件下的细菌存活。矮牵牛的MgtA同源物(PH1)在液泡膜中发现,涉及花瓣的着色(Faraco等,2014)。作为理解MgtA Mg2 +转运的分子细节的第一步,我们描述了可用于生物化学和生物物理学研究的大肠杆菌MgtA的纯化的详细方案。在大肠杆菌DH5α中克隆了在N末端具有六氨基组氨酸标签的重组大肠杆菌MgtA,并在大肠杆菌C43(DE3)中通过发酵至OD> 6进行表达。细胞裂解在高压均化器并通过超速离心分离膜。用洗涤剂十二烷基-β-D麦芽糖苷溶解膜蛋白质。通过亲和力和尺寸排阻色谱纯化MgtA。纯化的MgtA的最终产量每3g湿细胞沉淀达到〜1mg MgtA。

Dictyostelium Cultivation, Transfection, Microscopy and Fractionation
Author:
Date:
2015-06-05
[Abstract]  The real time visualisation of fluorescently tagged proteins in live cells using ever more sophisticated microscopes has greatly increased our understanding of the dynamics of key proteins during fundamental physiological processes such as cell locomotion, chemotaxis, cell division and membrane trafficking. In addition the fractionation of cells and isolation of organelles or known compartments can often verify any subcellular localisation and the use of tagged proteins as bait for the immunoprecipitation of material from cell fractions can identify specific binding partners and multiprotein complexes thereby helping assign a function to the tagged protein. We have successfully applied these techniques to the Dictyostelium discoideum protein TSPOON that is part of an ancient ... [摘要]  使用更复杂的显微镜,活细胞中荧光标记的蛋白质的实时可视化大大增加了我们对基本生理过程如细胞运动,趋化性,细胞分裂和膜运输过程中关键蛋白质动力学的了解。此外,细胞的分级和分离细胞器或已知的隔室通常可以验证任何亚细胞定位,并且使用标记的蛋白质作为诱饵用于来自细胞部分的物质的免疫沉淀可以鉴定特异性结合配偶体和多蛋白复合物,从而有助于赋予功能标记蛋白。我们已经成功地将这些技术应用于作为古代异构六聚体膜转运复合物的一部分的盘基网柄菌discoideum蛋白TSPOON(Hirst等,2013)。 ...

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