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50 ml conical centrifuge tubes

Thermo Scientific TM Nunc TM 15mL&50mL锥形无菌聚丙烯离心管

Company: Thermo Fisher Scientific
Catalog#: 12-565-270
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Transfection and Activation of CofActor, a Light and Stress Gated Optogenetic Tool, in Primary Hippocampal Neuron Cultures
Author:
Date:
2021-04-20
[Abstract]  

Proteins involved in neurodegeneration can be coupled with optogenetic reagents to create rapid and sensitive reporters to provide insight into the biochemical processes that mediate the progression of neurodegenerative disorders, including Alzheimer’s Disease (AD). We have recently developed a novel optically-responsive tool (the ‘CofActor’ system) that couples cofilin and actin (key players in early stage cytoskeletal abnormalities associated with neurodegenerative disorders) with light-gated optogenetic proteins to provide spatial and temporal resolution of oxidative and energetic stress-dependent biochemical events. In contrast to currently available small-molecule based biosensors for monitoring changes in the redox environment of the cell, CofActor is a

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[摘要]  [摘要]参与神经变性蛋白质可具有耦合光遗传学试剂来创建快速且灵敏的记者到provid Ë洞察介导的神经变性疾病,包括进展的生化过程阿尔茨海默氏病(AD)。我们最近开发了一种新型光学-响应工具(“辅”系统)夫妇COF伊林和行动中使用(与神经退行性疾病相关的早期阶段,细胞骨架异常关键球员)光门控光遗传学 蛋白质提供时空分辨率的氧化和高能应激依赖的生化事件。与目前可用的基于小分子的生物传感器来监测细胞氧化还原环境的变化相比,CofActor是一种光激活的,遗传编码的氧化还原传感器,可以通过精确的空间和时间控制来激活。在这里,我们描述了从新生小鼠制备的解离海马神经元培养物中CofActor系统的表达和激活的协议。将培养物转染用大号ipofectamine上的第五天体外(DIV5),然后暴露于细胞应激诱导刺激,导致的肌动蛋白的形成丝切蛋白可使用活细胞成像技术可以观察到杆。本文所述的方案可用于研究暴露于神经退行性刺激(例如毒性Aβ42低聚物)的活神经元中与压力相关的细胞骨架失调。此外,从AD的转基因小鼠模型和/或与KO相关的小鼠KO小鼠分离的神经元中传感器的表达可以促进我们对与神经变性相关的早期细胞骨架功能障碍的分子基础的理解。



[背景]神经变性疾病的生化标志(神经原纤维,团块和缠结,提高活性氧物质(ROS) ...

Target Gene Inactivation in Cyanobacterium Anabaena sp. PCC 7120
Author:
Date:
2016-08-05
[Abstract]  Anabaena sp. strain PCC 7120 has long served as a model organism for investigating N2-fixation, photosynthesis, and various plant-type metabolic pathways and biofuel production, as well as cellular differentiation (Xu et al., 2008, Halfmann et al., 2014, Golden and Yoon, 2003). Since more than 30,000 sequenced bacterial genomes are currently available (Land et al., 2015), specific gene inactivation and analyses of the corresponding mutant’s phenotype have become powerful tools in elucidating the function of a target gene. Here we describe a protocol to inactivate a target gene in Anabaena sp. PCC 7120 using a single-crossover approach. This approach requires only one-step cloning of an internal fragment of a target gene into an ... [摘要]   菌株PCC 7120长期充当用于研究N 2 - 固定,光合作用和各种植物类型代谢途径和生物燃料生产以及细胞分化的模式生物体(Xu等人,/em>。,2008,Halfmann等人,2014,Golden and Yoon,2003)。由于目前可获得超过30,000个测序的细菌基因组(Land等人,2015),特异性基因失活和相应突变体表型的分析已成为阐明靶基因功能的有力工具。在这里,我们描述了灭活anabaena sp中的靶基因的方案。 PCC 7120使用单交叉方法。该方法仅需要将靶基因的内部片段一步克隆到整合载体中以产生货物质粒。在货物质粒和鱼腥藻染色体之间的单次交换(同源重组)时,内源靶基因通过产生3'-和5'-缺失的片段而被破坏。该基因失活方案基于整合载体pZR606(Chen等人,2015),其可以广泛应用于其他蓝细菌物种以及其他原核生物中的基因失活。

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